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April 28, 2024, 3:34 am UTC    
October 26, 2021 04:21AM
I've written and posted this reply in a format that makes it clearer, to me at least, who has written what.

Corvidius
> And that is my own view, but there is a passage in
> Morenz that has always stuck in my mind, and I'll
> give a full-ish quote for context.
>
> "Nor can it be ruled out that ntr may not
> originally have been a generic name (appellative)
> at all, but rather a proper name. In any case it
> is striking that the most human of gods, Osiris,
> is called ntr in a particular context: in quite a
> number of puns this word is used as though it were
> his name"


Byrd:
I should point out that this was published in 1973, about 50 years ago. Egyptologists have uncovered a lot of material since then (Raffele's predynastic material comes to mind) and some ideas that were considered useful lines of pursuit back then have been abandoned. Wilkinson is one who supports the idea of Khentiamenu as being a possible title for Osiris... but not 'ntr' (at least that I see.)

Corvidius:
Though I don't think that Morenz can be discarded, as while his work that I am refering to, "Aegyptische Religion", was published in 1960, we do not know significantly more now than we did then. Sure there has been work on interpretation since then, though, from what I see as a non professional, more a matter of opinion that any solid new evidence, which would need to come from new discoveries of texts. I also mentioned Hornung, and his work I was refering to, without naming it, was of course, "Der Eine und die Vielen", published in 1971. Is this to be seen as too dated to use, I doubt it, and I find it useful to read Morenz as he is used by Hornung and Assmann. Another old but very useful work is "The Priests of Ancient Egypt" by Serge Sauneron and published in 1957, still the go to work on this subject, and those who have come after him and dealt with temple ritual, Rosalie David, Katherine Eaton and Roger Forshaw, of those I have read, reference Sauneron.

But then, I did start of my post by stating that I agreed with your position, and am only looking at a suggestion made by Morenz, which he hedged around with a caveat, to see if it has any traction in an area that is somewhat of a blank sheet.

Corvidius:
> So while there is no doubt at all that when we see
> ntr that, in the vast majority of cases, it does
> mean "gods", or "divinities" as some prefer, but
> there is this area of doubt as to it's origins and
> original use. So when Morenz ties in the obscure
> origins of the word ntr with Osiris, whose origins
> are also obscure, it does pose interesting
> questions. For instance, Hornung categorically
> states that he sees no God behind all the other
> gods, and that none of the creator gods, even with
> their murky non name names, if you see what I
> mean, quite fits the bill for being The God,
> Osiris, as king on Earth after the departure of
> Ra, and as regenerator of Ra and everything else,
> to an extent fits the bill as being almost an uber
> god, even though he is not a creator.

Byrd:
I am not aware of early texts (4th dynasty or earlier) where Ra departs Earth and leaves Osiris as king. The Ennead was only the regional pantheon for Heliopolis - there were other pantheon groups (the Ogdoad) during the predynastic and early dynasties. And I believe that the story of the end of the universe and Ra involves Ra and Thoth -- not Osiris (again, if I'm mistaken, someone please link the right source.)

Corvidius:
I'm not saying that there are any 4th Dynasty texts, or earlier, that deal with "The Book of the Heavenly Cow", which is what I had in mind, and even the earliest elements of that myth do not appear until the Middle Kingdom, and the work proper not until the New Kingdom. What I was getting at was the idea that Ra is no longer on Earth and that Osiris is the first king, which he was. How far does this go back though? As it was very apparent to the EA that there were no gods moving amongst them, they had to have them as manifestation embodied in man made statues, and create a myth to explain to people why though, to them, there are gods, we cannot see them, the central deceit of all religion to explain why they cannot be seen.


Corvidius:
> The work of
> the creator gods was done once, and that was their
> job done, to an extent excepting Ra, yet Osiris
> has to keep it all running until the end of time,
> and may have, in the minds of the Egyptians, being
> doing this since before dynastic times, just not
> in the name Osiris, but as "God", ntr, until the
> name was used for all gods.

Byrd:
Osiris as "teacher of mankind" comes from Diodorus Siclus and around 60 AD -- Ra does not "create things" and then leave stuff in Osiris' hands.

Also, if you look at the hieroglyphs of the Pyramid Texts on the walls of Unas' South Chamber (https://www.pyramidtextsonline.com/AntesouthH.htm), you will see the names of the gods written without the flags....but (fourth column from the right, for example) the three flags for "gods" as part of a sentence.

Corvidius:
The creator gods only create once, except that Ra, as sungod, has to rise each morning. He cannot do this with having been regenerated by Osiris, and that is what I meant by Osiris taking over a creative role from Ra for he recreates Ra, down there in the depths of the Duat where it interfaces with Nun. While a full description of this does not appear until the New Kingdom, we see the beginnings of this in the PT. I doubt that Osiris is a creation made during the reign of Unas, or that any of the other gods who appear for the first time in the PT were created at that time, but all pre-existed in some form, and that is the entire purpose of my post, to see, in the case of Osiris, where he might exist prior to the PT, and as he has this crucial regenerative role, he might have existed as a force behind the scenes, as it were, and hidden behind other names, potentially, and at a long stretch I admit, as a creative god force, a god behind the gods, but not the ultimate creator, as the closest to that is Ptah, and, as I wrote, Hornung destroyed the idea that there was a god in the sense of the Abrahamic god behind all the other gods, including Ptah. This notion about Osiris may well be totaly wrong, but I don't mind as I'm not nailing any flags to a mast here, only looking at possibilities, possibilities that the AE open up themselves due to their vaguness about the names of their gods, and their admission that they do not know the real name of any of their gods, and here I'll reference Isis alone knowing the true name of Ra. We have in their religion a Russian Doll, mystery within mystery, but no revelation at the core, vide Hornung. Shu and Tefnut are both Atum, Sekhmet is Hathor, Nefertum accompanied Ra as he rose on a lotus out of Nun at Ra's creation, yet Nefertum is also the grandson of Ra. It's all, as you know, contradiction upon contradiction, and I see no specific reason not to investigate the origins of Osiris, and of course many do, but in this case to see if he may have started out in a hidden role of great importance, and this does seem to be reflected in his rise and rise since his first naming as Osiris in the PT.
Subject Author Posted

Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

Hermione October 17, 2021 12:19PM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

Roxana Cooper October 18, 2021 09:52PM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

Hermione October 19, 2021 03:52AM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

cladking October 19, 2021 08:08AM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

Hermione October 19, 2021 10:39AM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

Hans October 19, 2021 07:33PM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

cladking October 19, 2021 07:55PM

Yep that's right you cannot read the language

Hans October 19, 2021 08:43PM

Re: Yep that's right you cannot read the language

cladking October 19, 2021 09:35PM

Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 12:20AM

Merer

Hermione October 20, 2021 03:11AM

Re: Merer

Hans October 20, 2021 10:10AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 20, 2021 03:13AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 20, 2021 08:15AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 20, 2021 08:36AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 20, 2021 08:48AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 20, 2021 09:10AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 10:17AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 10:33AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 20, 2021 01:17PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 20, 2021 02:14PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 04:56PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 20, 2021 08:15PM

You cannot read Ancient Egyptian Cladking

Hans October 20, 2021 10:12PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 21, 2021 03:37AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 21, 2021 09:49AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 21, 2021 11:39AM

Stop wasting people's time

Hans October 21, 2021 11:59AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time

cladking October 22, 2021 12:12PM

Again no evidence just baseless claims

Hans October 22, 2021 02:36PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 21, 2021 02:26PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 21, 2021 03:30PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 22, 2021 12:06PM

Show us how Merer wrote the name of the Great Pyramid

Hans October 22, 2021 02:45PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 22, 2021 04:06PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 22, 2021 04:29PM

Cladking says, 'Egyptolology is wholly wrong about everything'

Hans October 20, 2021 04:54PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 20, 2021 01:09PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 04:57PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 10:14AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 20, 2021 12:59PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hermione October 20, 2021 03:49PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 21, 2021 09:09AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 21, 2021 09:55AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Hans October 20, 2021 05:02PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

Principia October 22, 2021 12:00PM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 22, 2021 12:24PM

Made up stuff - better than evidence!

Hans October 22, 2021 02:52PM

Re: Made up stuff - better than evidence!

cladking October 22, 2021 09:06PM

Poster child or irrational assumption

Hans October 22, 2021 09:36PM

Re: Poster child or irrational assumption

cladking October 22, 2021 10:42PM

Still trying to fake stuff by taking it out of context huh?

Hans October 22, 2021 11:45PM

Re: Still trying to fake stuff by taking it out of context huh?

cladking October 23, 2021 08:41AM

Nope STILL wrong & still ignoring the evidence

Hans October 23, 2021 09:09AM

Re: Still trying to fake stuff by taking it out of context huh?

Byrd October 23, 2021 02:00PM

Re: Still trying to fake stuff by taking it out of context huh?

Hans October 23, 2021 03:08PM

Re: Made up stuff - better than evidence!

Hermione October 23, 2021 03:07AM

Re: Made up stuff - better than evidence!

Hans October 23, 2021 08:56AM

Re: Made up stuff - better than evidence!

cladking October 23, 2021 09:24AM

Going full freak out

Hans October 23, 2021 10:45AM

Re: Going full freak out

Corvidius October 23, 2021 03:59PM

He is a MASTER of making stuff up

Hans October 23, 2021 04:43PM

Re: He is a MASTER of making stuff up

Hans October 23, 2021 08:45PM

Re: Going full freak out

Byrd October 23, 2021 05:09PM

Re: Going full freak out

Corvidius October 23, 2021 05:48PM

Re: Going full freak out

Byrd October 25, 2021 10:36PM

Re: Going full freak out

Corvidius October 26, 2021 04:21AM

Osiris

Hermione October 26, 2021 08:43AM

Re: Going full freak out

cladking October 24, 2021 01:59PM

...and back to lyiing and denying his SHU experiment

Hans October 24, 2021 02:47PM

Re: ...and back to lyiing and denying his SHU experiment

cladking October 24, 2021 04:13PM

More lying and no research of Zipf law being violated - he just made it up

Hans October 24, 2021 06:39PM

Show the research that Zipf's law is broken here

Hans October 24, 2021 06:46PM

616F

Hermione October 25, 2021 03:49AM

**Sub-thread closed**

Hermione October 25, 2021 03:52AM

Re: Stop wasting people's time with your nonsense

cladking October 22, 2021 01:07PM

Cladking You need to apologise to Egyptologist for saying they were wholly wrong about everything hundreds of times

Hans October 22, 2021 02:57PM

An observation on censing, ascending and the pyramid as a tomb

Corvidius October 20, 2021 02:40PM

Re: An observation on censing, ascending and the pyramid as a tomb

cladking October 20, 2021 05:01PM

Cladking wholly wrong again

Hans October 20, 2021 05:05PM

Re: Cladking wholly wrong again

Corvidius October 21, 2021 03:19AM

Re: Cladking wholly wrong again

Hans October 21, 2021 09:57AM

Re: An observation on censing, ascending and the pyramid as a tomb

Corvidius October 21, 2021 03:13AM

Cladking has a degree in ignorance and being painfully wrong

Hans October 21, 2021 10:01AM

Re: Were ancient Egyptian Pyramids used to bury dead kings? (Blog article)

cladking October 24, 2021 04:28PM

Still tombs and you still trying to lie your way into acceptance of your goofy ideas

Hans October 24, 2021 06:43PM



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